Dependents

A “dependent” is defined as the spouse and/or unmarried child (under the age of 21) of the primary F-1, J-1, or H-1B visa holder.

Children born in the United States, or spouses or children who are permanent U.S. residents or citizens, are not considered “dependents” for immigration purposes.

An international student or scholar/staff can bring their dependents with them on their initial entry to the U.S. or they can add them to their visa category at a later date so that the dependents can travel to the U.S. to join them.

Go to Overview of Visa Categories for some general information on the most common student and scholar visa categories.

Invite a Dependent

Newly announced Registration Requirement for Non-Citizens April 11, 2025

Department of Homeland Security Announcement

The Department of Homeland Security released new guidance for non-citizens regarding “registration” while in the United States.

Guidance for our F-1, J-1, and TN, O-1, and H-1B students and scholars

If you are in the U.S. and you and your dependents were issued an I-94 record upon your last admission into the US, you are already registered, and no further action is required.

Children, regardless of visa category, will be required to re-register and submit fingerprints within 30 days of their 14th birthday, if they were under 14 when they received their I-94 or visa stamp.  For more information on how to register, please visit USCIS Alien Registration Requirement.

The rule requires those 18 years and older to carry with them proof of registration at all times. See our Travel information for more information on which documents to carry.

Penalties for non-compliance: Failure to register may lead to fines, imprisonment, or removal proceedings.

Notification of current address: Nearly every non-citizen is required to report an address change to DHS within 10 days of moving. Like with registration, failure to update address change with DHS may also lead to civil and criminal penalties. Please go to this USCIS site to change your address: https://www.uscis.gov/addresschange